by Upstage
Upstage's agent-first flagship, built to finish multi-step work end-to-end rather than answer single-shot prompts.
Solar Pro 4 suits teams building coding agents, terminal automation or long-document review in English, Korean or Japanese, and Artificial Analysis clocks its output at 95.4 tokens per second. Skip it if you need image input or open weights, or want agent scores run by a third party, since that independent evaluation is still pending.
| Job | Input | Output | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summarise a 20-page PDF | $0.0090 | $0.0012 | $0.010 |
| Support reply | $0.0006 | $0.0004 | $0.0010 |
| One coding agent run | $0.060 | $0.024 | $0.084 |
Budgets: 20-page PDF = 30k in / 1k out · Support reply = 2k in / 300 out · Coding agent run = 200k in / 20k out. Computed from the vendor's per-token prices at render time; cached-input discounts are not applied.
Upstage lists Solar Pro 4 at $0.30 per million input tokens, $1.20 per million output tokens and $0.06 per million cached-input tokens on the Upstage Console API, the same rates Artificial Analysis lists. The 90% launch discount on the Console and OpenRouter ended on September 10, 2026 at 23:59 UTC with no phased step-up, so every request now bills at those three rates. Upstage sells dedicated and on-premises deployments on quote only.
Solar Pro 4 is Upstage's agent-first reasoning LLM, released in August 2026. It accepts 524,288 tokens of text input, returns text only, and is sold through an API rather than as open weights. Upstage built it for multi-step agent work such as terminal tasks, tool calling and long-document review.
Reads
Writes
524K Context Window
Loads several contracts, reports and data files into one session without splitting them, with output running up to 128K tokens.
Agentic Tool Use
Trained on OfficeVerse tasks spanning 12 task types and graded on the finished deliverable, then measured on multi-turn tool-use and work-deliverable evals rather than single questions.
Long-Context Recall
Built for questions whose answers are scattered across roughly 100,000 tokens of documents, the shape Artificial Analysis' AA-LCR eval tests.
Verify-or-Decline Behavior
Trained via Upstage's OfficeVerse pipeline to state when it cannot verify a claim rather than produce a plausible-sounding guess, a deliberate reliability tradeoff.
Prompt Caching
Cached input tokens carry an 80 percent discount versus uncached input on the Upstage Console API, cutting the cost of repeated system prompts or reused documents.
Reasoning-Effort Control
Reasoning is on by default with the trace returned in each response; a single setting trades depth for speed, from high-effort analysis to low-latency turns.
GPQA Diamond score, per Artificial Analysis
Source: Upstage Solar Pro 4 launch post / Artificial Analysis, Aug 10 2026Cheaper than 70% of the 103 GA models with a published price, mid-pack on SWE-bench Verified (rank 26 of 39), and one of 89 whose vendor states it does not train on customer data.
| Measure | This model | Rank | Median |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blended price (3:1)$ per 1M tokens | $0.525/M | #29 / 103 | peer median $1.71/M |
| Output speedtokens/s | 95 tok/s | #26 / 57 | peer median 94 tok/s |
| SWE-bench Verified% solved | 70.6% | #26 / 39 | peer median 76.5% |
| GPQA Diamond% correct | 89% | #28 / 63 | peer median 87.8% |
Ranks are against GA models on Hokai that publish the same figure; ties share a rank.
A benchmark is an exam, not the job. Scores transfer unevenly between tasks, so weigh the one closest to your workload and read every figure with its source.
The nearest AI models on Hokai for the same job.
| Model | Lab | Context | In / out per 1M | Reads and writes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Upstage | 524K | $0.30 / $1.20 | text → text | |
| Anthropic | 1M | $10 / $50 | text, image, pdf → text | |
| Anthropic | 1M | $10 / $50 | text, image, pdf → text | |
| 262K | $0.10 / $0 | text, image, audio, video, pdf → text |
Training data
Upstage has not published a full training-data breakdown for Solar Pro 4. The model was built via an internal 'OfficeVerse' synthetic-data pipeline that generates tasks from 11 industry domains and 12 task types, targeting agentic, document-heavy work rather than open-web chat.
| Name | Endpoint | Auth |
|---|---|---|
| Upstage Console API | https://api.upstage.ai/v1/chat/completions | API Key |
| OpenRouter | https://openrouter.ai/upstage/solar-pro4 | API Key |
Ask for best-effort estimates explicitly
Add "Give your best estimate even if you're not fully certain, and flag your confidence" to the system prompt.
The model defaults to declining rather than guessing, which is safer but can under-deliver on brainstorming-style tasks.
Front-load long documents, then ask
Paste the full document or codebase first, then ask the question in a separate final message.
Matches how the AA-LCR long-context eval structures its prompts, the scenario Upstage optimized for.
Declines rather than guesses
Trained via Upstage's OfficeVerse pipeline to state it cannot verify a claim rather than produce a plausible-sounding answer when evidence is thin.
Workaround: Explicitly prompt for a best-effort estimate ("answer even if uncertain, and flag your confidence") when a tentative answer is more useful than a refusal.
Reasoning on by default
Every response carries a reasoning trace, and Artificial Analysis measured about 23 seconds to the first answer token on its 13 October 2026 page.
Workaround: Set reasoning effort low for interactive turns and keep high effort for document analysis and multi-step agent runs.
No disclosed architecture
Upstage has not stated whether Solar Pro 4 is dense or mixture-of-experts, or its parameter count, unlike the fully documented Solar Open 2.
Workaround: Benchmark your own workload directly for cost and latency planning instead of estimating from parameter count; Artificial Analysis' measured 95.4 output tokens per second is a usable capacity baseline.
Text-only despite agent focus
Solar Pro 4 has no confirmed vision, audio, or video input, so document-heavy agent workflows that start from scans or photos need a separate step.
Workaround: Route scanned documents or images through an OCR step, such as Upstage's own Document Parse API, before passing text to Solar Pro 4.
solar-pro4 · 10 Aug 2026
Initial Solar Pro 4 release. GPQA Diamond 89.0 and Terminal-Bench v2.1 57.0 (Artificial Analysis figures, +13.8 vs Solar Open 2 in Upstage's launch table); 524,288-token context.
solar-pro-3 (2x agentic update) · 23 Mar 2026
Solar Pro 3 update roughly doubling agentic benchmark scores.
solar-pro-3 · 26 Jan 2026
Solar Pro 3 initial release: 102B MoE (12B active), Arena-Hard v2 62.5, IFBench 55.78.
Each million tokens costs $0.30 going in and $1.20 coming out on the Upstage Console API, with cached input at $0.06, per Upstage's launch post read on 13 October 2026. The 90 percent launch discount stopped on September 10, 2026, so OpenRouter and the Console now charge these list rates. Cached input is 80 percent cheaper than fresh input, which lowers the bill for agents that resend the same system prompt or document.
Upstage's launch post quotes Artificial Analysis figures of 71.0 on AA-LCR long-context reasoning, 38.8 on GDPval-AA v2 and 23.0 on tau-cubed-Banking, and calls the agent results a several-fold step over Solar Pro 3 without printing Solar Pro 3's own numbers. Its side-by-side table is against Solar Open 2 instead: Solar Pro 4 leads by 13.8 points on terminal tasks and by 0.1 on MMLU-Pro.
No. Solar Pro 4 is proprietary and Upstage has released no weights on Hugging Face or anywhere else; the open-weight option in the family is Solar Open 2. You reach Solar Pro 4 through the Upstage Console API, OpenRouter, SolarChat, Hermes Agent or Upstage Studio, and enterprises can contract a dedicated or on-premises deployment instead.
Not by default: Upstage states company-wide that customer API inputs stay out of model training, though it has published no retention window specific to Solar Pro 4. The model was trained on OfficeVerse, an internal pipeline that synthesizes office tasks from public data across 11 industry domains. The February 2026 training cutoff comes from third-party trackers, not from Upstage.
Solar Pro 4 fits coding agents, terminal automation and long-document review in English, Korean or Japanese, where a finished multi-step task matters more than chat speed. Avoid it for image or audio input, for self-hosting, or when procurement requires third-party-run agent scores: as of 13 October 2026, Artificial Analysis still lists its own evaluation as forthcoming.
Solar Pro 4 is the flagship large language model from Upstage, released in August 2026 as the successor to January 2026's Solar Pro 3. Upstage has not disclosed its parameter count or whether it is dense or mixture-of-experts. It reasons by default, returns the reasoning trace with each response, and exposes a reasoning-effort setting: high for deep analysis, low for interactive turns.
The scores Upstage attributes to Artificial Analysis (as of August 2026) are 89.0 on GPQA Diamond, 71.0 on AA-LCR long-context reasoning, 57.0 on Terminal-Bench v2.1, 38.8 on GDPval-AA v2 and 23.0 on the tau-cubed-Banking multi-turn tool-use eval. Upstage's own in-house runs, per the same launch post, add 70.6 on SWE-bench Verified with the OpenHands scaffold, 87.8 on LiveCodeBench, 86.3 on MMLU-Pro, 95.3 on AIME 2026, 61.4 on MCP-Atlas and 49.2 on BrowseComp. Artificial Analysis' own page for the model, read on 13 October 2026, shows only an estimated 28 on its Intelligence Index v4.3.2 and marks its independent evaluation as forthcoming.
Upstage's side-by-side launch table compares Solar Pro 4 with its open-weight sibling Solar Open 2, not with Solar Pro 3. The gap is widest on agent execution (Terminal-Bench v2.1 +13.8, BrowseComp +11.9, GDPval-AA v2 +7.4) and close to zero on knowledge and maths (MMLU-Pro +0.1, AIME 2026 -0.4). For Solar Pro 3, Upstage describes the Terminal-Bench, tau-cubed-Banking and AA-LCR results as a several-fold step but publishes no per-benchmark figures.
The model takes 524,288 tokens of text input (Upstage rounds it to 512K) and writes up to 131,072 output tokens, in English, Korean and Japanese. It is text-only: no image, audio or video input. It supports tool calling, function calling, structured JSON output and streaming, and the Artificial Analysis page puts its output speed at 95.4 tokens per second. Scanned documents need an OCR pass, such as Upstage's Document Parse, before they reach the model.
Access runs through the OpenAI-compatible Upstage Console API (model name solar-pro4), the SolarChat browser app, OpenRouter, Nous Research's Hermes Agent, the no-code Upstage Studio document agents, and dedicated or on-premises deployments for enterprises. There are no open weights. On October 1, 2026 Upstage added Solar Mini 4, a 3B-active-parameter sibling aimed at high-volume agent calls. Per-token rates and the ended launch discount are covered under pricing below.
Upstage has published no system card or safety report for Solar Pro 4. Its stated design choice is that the model says it cannot verify a claim instead of filling the gap, trained through the OfficeVerse pipeline, which synthesizes office tasks across 11 industry domains and 12 task types and grades each on the final deliverable. Upstage says it does not train on customer API data by default, and says its service runs under SOC 2 and ISO 27001 certification.
Who should look elsewhere: teams that need image, audio or PDF input, open weights to self-host, or agent scores run by a third party before a procurement sign-off. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite accepts images, audio and video, while MiniMax M3, DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, Qwen3.8-27B and GLM-5.3-Flash ship downloadable weights; Hokai lists the rest in its model directory.
Specifications on this page (context window, token prices, benchmark scores, licence) are read from Upstage's own model card and documentation. The verdict is Hokai's reading of them, not the provider's claim.